(B5) GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE: KEY TERMINOLOGY

In order to understand the texts related to Gothic architecture, I really need to understand the terminology as I aforementioned when looking at the previous text. I will be listing definitions along the way to better understand. Also, if my designs will have an informational aspect, it would be better to use this terminology or synonyms at least for whatever target audience I choose. 

(All within the context of Gothic Architecture)

Pointed Arches 

Large pointed arches typically found on the Gothic buildings, also seen in many places of worship

Large Stained Glass Windows

Hugely associated with churches and cathedrals but, also a key feature in Gothic buildings 

Ribbed Vaulting 

There are a few different types of vaulting, ribbed vaulting is the one most commonly associated with Gothic architecture. It is an integral structural element to support these large buildings. 

Flying Buttresses

A similar feature is flying buttresses. They also act as an extra support feature to the buildings. They look like ceiling beams but outside the building. 

Ornate Decoration 

This is a broad term for all the decorative elements seen in and out of the buildings. The stained glass windows in effect would class as an ornate decorative feature. But, also the stone trims around the arches and buttresses, the supporting columns and gargoyles. 

Masonry 

This means stone (context: buildings made of stone).

Cavernous 

Large is size, depth, height (Context: Cavernous = large space) 

Tracery/ Traceried

Ornamental stone openwork (usually the upper part of a Gothic window)

(c. "date") 

Used when referring to time periods and building construction dates. Means approximately or estimated etc. 

Curvilinear

Curved lines or line

Outmoded 

Another term for old-fashioned

Pinnacle / Pinnacled 

Architecture. a relatively small, upright structure, commonly terminating in a gable, a pyramid, or a cone, rising above the roof or coping of a building, or capping a tower, buttress, or another projecting architectural member.

Sexpartite

Six parts 

Quadripartite

Four parts